Each year, it gives the EU and the Member States a score from 1 to 100. Conclusions: Obesity inequality in urban Cuba worsened over the 2001-2010 time period, with within-group inequality in overall obesity dominant over between-group inequality. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) A) compares the level of development of women in a country to the average development level of women in the world B) compares the levels of indicators for females to those of males within a country C) is composed of the same measures as the HDI but is applied only to women instead of the entire population But it is perhaps worth remembering that during the pre-crisis growth years from 1997-2008, women's unemployment was consistently higher than men's on average in OECD countries. This contribution for Political Insight (June 2019, Volume 10, Issue 2) maps gender inequality around the world and argues that the political sphere is often the most resistant to change. But it is perhaps worth remembering that during the pre-crisis growth years from 1997-2008, women's unemployment was consistently higher than men's on average in OECD countries. (In addition, women constitute 48.9% of the Cuban legislature and 27% of the Cuban Academy of Sciences; the latter figure is the highest . The thematic focus of the Index 2021 is health. . . l. In calculating the Gender Inequality Index, a value of 0.1 percent was used. Additionally, due to limitations such as reliable GDP and income data, the Gini index may overstate income inequality and be inaccurate. The main island is 1 250 km long. Promoting Gender Equality is key to the implementation of UNDP's programs and its operationalisation in Sierra Leone. Verena Martinez-Alier proposes a relational model for the study of sexual values and social inequality. der inequality index2. This study thus analyzed changes in body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) distributions and obesity inequality over a 9-year period among urban Cuban adults. Mandatory paid maternity leave (days) n.a. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). A score of 100 would mean that a country had reached full equality between women and men. Cuba is an upper-middle-income country with a population of 11.2 million people, of whom . 2000. Human Development Index (HDI), male: n.a. Gender Inequality Index, by developing region, 2017 49 Figure 9. In Cuba, women have equal constitutional rights as men in the economic, political, cultural and social fields, as well as in the family. Gender Inequality Index (GII). According to the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Index- 2016 5 , India's ranks at 87 in the list of 144 countries of the world, in which four major aspects of gender gap are . The country has a Gender Inequality Index-GII value of 0.644, ranking it 153 out of 162 countries in the 2018 Index. Prevalence of female genital mutilation/cutting among girls and women (% of girls and young women ages 15-49) n.a. The Women, Business and the Law Index Women, Business and the Law index measures global progress toward gender equality in the law in 190 economies annually. Published by Teresa Romero , Jul 5, 2021 In 2021, Cuba ranked seventh in the gender gap index out of 26 Latin American countries. This test draws on the analysis of McGillivray an d White (1992) to test the stati stical . As the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be felt, closing the global gender gap has increased by a generation from 99.5 years to 135.6 years. is 65th (of 160) on the Gender Inequality Index.3 For nearly 60 years, free and universal access to basic services and the presence of social safety nets have ensured progress in Index 2021 report. Girls and women have made major strides since 1990, but they have not yet… Human Development Index (HDI), the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the Multidimensional poverty Index. Scandinavian countries lead the way in gender parity. The best countries for gender equality (WEForum) First published in 2006 by the World Economic Forum, the Global Gender Gap Index measures gender equality in 153 countries by tracking and ranking a range of gender-based gaps across society.. Now in its 14th year, the report is compiled by drawing on data from the World Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the OECD . Demographic and Environmental Conditions 7 Table 2-7. Maternal mortality ratio (deaths per 100,000 live births) n.a. None. However, Cuba's free universal healthcare and education, social security system, and social assistance for the poor have been preserved in spite of the country's economic troubles, and were key to Cuba's ranking in 44th place on the United Nations Development Programme's (UNDP) Human Development Index (HDI) this year. In order to close the gap between men and women . Sierra Leone 2015 Housing and Population Survey and other studies indicated that more women than men are unemployed, poor, illiterate and are sexually assaulted. Gender Inequality Index value 2015 Source: UNDP 2016 ** 1 imparity, 0 parity Uruguay Cuba Costa Rica Chile Trinidad and Tobago Mexico Saint Lucia Argentina El Salvador Peru LAC Ecuador Colombia Brazil Bolivia (Plurinational … Panama Venezuela (Bolivarian … Honduras Nicaragua Paraguay Dominican Republic Guatemala Haiti 2007. The Gender Development Index (GDI) is an index designed to measure gender equality.. GDI, together with the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM), was introduced in 1995 in the Human Development Report written by the United Nations Development Program.The aim of these measurements was to add a gender-sensitive dimension to the Human Development Index (HDI). For more than 60 years, free and universal access to basic services and the presence of social safety nets have ensured that Cuba has made progress in eradicating poverty and hunger. Sustainable development goals are not achievable if half of the world . To achieve gender equality, Montenegro needs to eradicate discriminatory practices, primarily in the domains of power and money. Same region. . Consumer price index (2010 = 100) - Cuba. In addition, the Spotlight Country Selection Proxy composite indicator and weighting (used in lieu of the GII for the region) rates Timor-Leste as 9.75, the . Estimates of Poverty in Cuba and Havana City, 1988-2002 6 Table 2-4. The first measurement that they created . inequality were accounted for primarily by within-group inequality (93.3%/89.6% and 87.5%/84.8% in 2001/2010 for general/central obesity, respectively). In Cuba, women have equal constitutional rights as men. INTEGRITY VALUE 2014: REST. Cuba is the main island, surrounded by four smaller island groups: the Colorados, the Sabana-Camagüey, the Jardines de la Reina and the Canarreos. The Gender Inequality Index is a composite measure reflecting inequality in achievements between The GII is a composite measure, reflecting inequality in achievements between women and men in three dimensions: reproductive health, empowerment and the labour market. Health. The last section contains a summary of information . to Cuba as well as the introduction of daily U.S . Gender and the Dismal Science is a groundbreaking account of the role of women during the formative years of American economics, from the late nineteenth century into the postwar period. Unequal treatment based on gender is deeply embedded in many countries. More broadly, Cuba scores well in the "Gender Inequality Index" of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), virtually tied for best performance in the Latin American and Caribbean region with. Tracking the Gender Gap Over Time. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Despite being a highly developed and modern society, Japan has high levels of gender inequality. India ranks 112th (66.8%) and Pakistan (56.4%) is antepenultimate, only ahead of Iraq and Yemen. We utilize data from the school-to-work transition surveys from 2014 and 2015 from the ILO. Overall scores are calculated by taking the average score of each of the eight areas: Mobility, workplace, pay, marriage, parenthood, entrepreneurship, assets and pension. Cuba consists of an archipelago of islands located in the northern Caribbean Sea. Chile also ranks among the forty best perform-ing countries in this area worldwide - 38 out of the 188 countries included in the index. Towards greater equality in the eyes of the law. That year, Cuba scored 0.38 in the area of political empowerment,. Tackling the root causes of gender inequality through research. The United States ranks 51 st in gender parity, with a Gender Gap Index of 0.71. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. The country ranks behind its neighbors, Canada (16), Cuba (23) and Mexico (50). Although understanding changes in the body weight distribution and trends in obesity inequality plays a key role in assessing the causes and persistence of obesity, limited research on this topic is available for Cuba. Play the Index game. Libya has a Gender Inequality Index (GII) value of 0.172 (on a scale from 0 to 1), ranking it 41 out of 162 countries in 2018. Table 2-2. December. the Human Development Index and 65th in the Gender Inequality Index of 189 countries and territories assessed in 2019.5 2. Gender equality across education, health, politics, and economic participation is necessary for building more inclusive economies around the world. They part ways upon arrival: he disappears on a boat to go fishing, and she makes her way to collect firewood to fry fish by the roadside. Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2008. Evidence on global gender gaps 53 Figure 11. In 2015, the country had a per-capita income of US$38,883, ranking 22nd of the 188 countries, and #17 in the Human Development Index. It is certainly true that male unemployment rate average in OECD in 2010 was 9% for men, compared with 8.4% for women. Economic Structure 7 Table 2-6. The country is among those with lowest gender inequality in the re-gion according to the index´s ranking, only af-ter Uruguay, Cuba and Costa Rica (see Figure 2). 18.7. Gender inequality index: - . Cuba offers a particularly interesting case for studying obesity inequality because rather than experiencing major economic fluctuations, Cuba had been in constant recovery since the 1991-1995 economic crisis (referred to as the "special period") [15, 16], with GNI per capita almost tripling between 2001 and 2010 . Gender Inequality Index. GENDER INEQUALITY AGAINST WOMEN: MYTH OR REALITY ABSTRACT . This report provides a global toolkit, which includes data on 60 case studies on gender budgeting efforts along with two time-consistent indices of gender equality, spanning 1990-2013 and covering most countries . Appendix A: Regional and Income Group Classification, 2015. Podgorica, 29 January 2020 - Gender Equality Index was calculated for the first time in Montenegro. Ethiopia ranked 121st out of 160 countries on GNI scoring 0.502. Export entire page or individual visualizations to Excel (.xlsx), PowerPoint (.pptx), PDF or image (.png). The present study seeks to find out how gender, age, area of living, parent background in terms of educational level and occupation determine the probability of youth to be out of the labour market in six Sub-Saharan Africa countries. REST. Appendices. According to Article 44 of the Cuban Constitution, "The state guarantees women the same opportunities and possibilities as men in order to achieve woman's full participation in the development of the country . According to the UNDP, this index is a composite measure to quantify the loss of achievement within a country due to gender inequality.It uses three dimensions to measure . And COVID-19 could slow down progress even further. Iceland is the most gender-equal country, according to WEF's 2018 numbers, followed by Norway, Sweden and Finland. 2016 Human Development Index: 68 out of 188 results obtained during 2015 Gender Inequality Index: 0.304 (rank: 62 out of 188) Population: 11.2 million Income Level: Upper middle Operational Updates • WFP is supporting national priorities to enhance the sustainability of social safety nets for vulnerable Gender Inequality Index HDI RANK SDG 3.1 SDG 3.7 SDG 5.5 SDG 4.4 Gender Inequality Index Maternal mortality ratio Adolescent birth rate Share of seats in parliament Population with at least some secondary education Labour force participation ratea Value Rank (deaths per 100,000 live births) (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) (% held by women) The Gender Inequality Index (GII) A) compares the level of development of women in a country to the average development level of women in the world B) compares the levels of indicators for females to those of males within a country C) is composed of the same measures as the HDI but is applied only to women instead of the entire population The World Economic Forum's 2012 Global Gender Gap Report ranked Cuba 19th among 135 countries, up one notch from 2011, one of only two Latin American nations in the top 20 (Nicaragua was ranked . Aggregates. This week is an important moment to focus on the economic, political and social achievements of women as we celebrate International Women's Day on March 8. For four consecutive years, Cuba has scored 0.75 in the gender gap index. (2) The Gender Inequality Index is a composite measure reflecting inequality between women and men in three different dimensions: reproductive health (maternal mortality ratio and adolescent birth rate), empowerment (share of parliamentary seats held by women and share of population with at least some secondary education), and labour market participation (labour force participation rate . PHYS. This represents a gender gap of approximately 25 percent (women are 25 percent less likely than men to have equal. Figure 8. In Cuba, women have equal constitutional rights as men in the economic, political, cultural and social fields, as well as in the family. Blending rich historical detail with extensive empirical data, Ann Mari May examines the structural and institutional factors that excluded women, from . In 2018, leadership was . Data. Meanwhile, Cuba has a health care system that is a model for developing countries, and it is the only country of Latin America that has had unconditional reproductive freedom for women for over half a century. EIGE's Index shows it will take nearly three generations to achieve gender equality at the current pace. Its Gender Inequality Index rank was 19th on the 2019 report, which is relatively low for developed nations. Implementation Challenges of Rights-based Schemes 2. She deals with Cuban notions of honor and. While countries have a long way to go in promoting gender equality, a report by the Center for Democracy in the Americas (CDA) looks at where Cuba stands among them. Gender equality means creating a world where girls and women have equal access to education, the job market, respect, and the ability to live freely. The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).According to the UNDP, this index is a composite measure to quantify the loss of achievement within a country due to gender inequality. Article 44 of the Cuban Constitution states that, "The state guarantees women the same opportunities and possibilities as men in order to achieve woman's full participation in the development of the country." When it comes to female participation…
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