african indigenous knowledge systems pdf

Since 1998, South Africa has embarked upon a program on Indigenous Knowledge Systems system". The terms indigenous, traditional and/or local knowledge make reference to knowledge and know-how that is accumulated over generations Knowledge Systems, Indigenous Knowledge and Indigenous Technical Knowledge 4 2.3. Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) comprises a complex and an often implicit educational system that is not easily recognisable. (Warren, 1991). Indigenous knowledge systems manifest themselves through different dimensions. South African Teachers can also use traditional games and props to . African Indigenous Knowledge and Peace Building: Proceedings of the International Conference of the Association for the Promotion of African Studies on African Ideologies, Human Security and Peace Building, 10th -11th June 2020. Indigenous Mathematical Knowledge at South African Cultural Villages: Opportunities for Integration in Mathematics Classrooms. of Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS), and its role in development of community life. for Africa's development is crucial and has a potential to meet the challenges of globalisation in the 21st century. The Nature of Indigenous Knowledge - The Consensus and Debate 7 2.4. orientated towards indigenous knowledge systems. Among . i Local Pathways to Global Development Marking Five Years of the World Bank Indigenous Knowledge for Development Program Public Disclosure Authorized Indigenous . The article ends with a series of conclusions that highlight the reawakening of interest in the African knowledge system. 226 indigenous knowledge systems and education. Indigenous knowledge is still intact among indigenous (or local) communities in many parts of Africa, and in 004- 006 the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) sponsored a study of indigenous knowledge in four countries, namely Kenya, South Africa, Swaziland and South Africa. Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IAJIKS) Vol. This period shaped the organization of While IK research originally emphasized indigenous technical knowledge of the environment, it is now accepted that the concept of IK goes beyond this narrow interpretation. For many centuries, their indigenous agricultural systems have utilized practices and techniques which embody, The Struggle of African Indigenous Knowledge Systems in an Age of Globalization by Munyaradzi Mawere, published by African Books Collective on 2012-09-17 with 576 pages. International Journal of African Renaissance Studies - Multi-, Inter- and Transdisciplinarity: Vol. "..the African child finds him/herself having to cross the cultural border between his/her African world view to that of the school science as he/she learns scientific concepts presented to him or her in the classroom" Fakudze 2003b quoted in Breidlid 2009:144 Premise of 'Western knowledge' • Emphasis on universalism and (h) recognise indigenous knowledge as prior art in the determination of, and eligibility for, protection of subject matter under intellectual property laws. indigenous systems would generally be viewed to be in balance with the local environment or would have … Knowledge Development and Livelihood Systems 8 2.5. 2. 125-142. of Indigenous knowledge systems. "Intersections between Africa's Indigenous Knowledge Systems and History" published on 01 Jan 2014 by Brill | Sense. The National Indigenous Knowledge Systems Office (NIKSO) is hereby established within the Department. Figure 1. This not withstanding, the African knowledge system persists albeit marginally and has sustained many lives this far. Editors. and focus on world-views and indigenous cultures and knowledge systems in Africa as a supplement to what some call reductionist science and knowledge systems have led to an exploration of ''the role of the social and natural sciences in supporting the development of indigenous knowledge systems'' (Odora Hoppers, 2002, p. vii). 1. It encompasses the skills, experiences and insights of people, applied to maintain or improve their livelihood (Ellen and Harris, 1996). This is a comprehensive study and erudite description of the struggle of African Indigenous Knowledge Systems in an Age of Globalization, using in particular eighty-four childrenís traditional games in south-eastern Zimbabwe. I CEMACYC, Dominican Republic, 2013 4! African knowledge system and continues to do so. Indigenous Knowledge Systems and indigenous peoples' rights to Intellectual Property protection. This lack of seriousness in considering the infusion of IKSs in Africa's education systems is a clear indication of their marginalization. USD 49.99. For many centuries, their indigenous agricultural systems have utilized practices and techniques which embody, Biol. Africa Spectrum 2/2015: 57-71 Indigenous Knowledge and Public Education in Sub-Saharan Africa Munyaradzi Mawere Abstract: The discourse on indigenous knowledge has incited a debate of epic proportions across the world over the years. 10k Downloads. In the science subjects, teaching and learning are expected to acknowledge the existence of different knowledge systems. Learn more in: Researching Indigenous Ways of Knowing-and-Being: Revitalizing Relational Quality of Living. especially in the African context. The danger in herbalism is This interaction has largely been on the . The indigenous knowledge systems of the peoples of the South constitute the world largest reservoir of knowledege of the diverse species of plant and animal life on earth. It can be translated into a format that can be stored for generations to come. The Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) Policy was adopted by Cabinet in November 2004, thus laying in place the first important milestone in our efforts to recognize, affirm, develop, promote and protect Indigenous Knowledge Systems in South Africa. Zimbabwe . IK is embedded in a dynamic system in which spirituality, kinship, local politics and other factors are . Wolfensohn, President of the Word Bank observes that: '' Indigenous knowledge is an integral part of the culture and history of a local community; we need to learn from Characteristics of African indigenous knowledge Indigenous knowledge or African knowledge, here used interchangeably, is experiential knowledge based on a worldview and a culture that is basically relational. At the same time there * Amos Saurombe (South Africa) LLB, LLM, LLD, Professor of Law, The paper argues that they were impediments to the preservation of approaches that were employed in the training and learning by members of African societies because of the secrecy that surrounded how the processes were conducted. The current situation in Africa is that theory has been given a nominal role in defining practice in education (Shouler, 2008:243). The Struggle of African Indigenous Knowledge Systems in an Age of Globalization ebook full in format Pdf, ePub, and Kindle. The study was carried out in Kenya by the The call for the interfacing of iKS with other knowledge systems is based on tenets that it can . (view affiliations) Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba. 4 Mentions. Zimbabwe . These knowledge systems represent mechanisms to ensure minimal livelihoods for local people. Indigenous Knowledge Systems of the Ethiopian People. Definitions are numerous: Indigenous Knowledge Systems are described in the South African Revised Curriculum Statements as "a body of knowledge embedded in African philosophical thinking and social practices that have evolved over thousands of years" (DOE, 2002:9). Kindly say, the chapter 8 african indigenous knowledge systems and patents is universally compatible with any devices to read Indigenous Knowledge and the Environment in Africa and North America - David M. Gordon - 2012-03-01 Indigenous knowledge has become a catchphrase in global struggles for environmental justice. Although African Indigenous Knowledge Systems (AIKS) have existed for thousands of years, their concept and practice began to emerge in the science spheres only three decades ago. Huyse and Salter (2008: 10), states that most African indigenous knowledge system approaches strongly support the all African governments since the attainment of independence by the various countries. The role of Indigenous Knowledge Systems in coping with climate challenges in Mbire District, Zimbabwe Patience Alvera, MSc IWRM, 2012/13 Page 1 1. The socio-political and cultural It is a knowledge system that predates colonisation and European modernity. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background The climate of Africa is warmer than it was 100 years ago and changing climate will place . This review study focuses among others, the indigenous peoples' systems of knowledge creation and transmission, modern science versus African indigenous knowledge, improving Science teaching in Africa, and the impact of indigenous kno wledge system on scientific discovery and development. 2 Abstract Africa is littered with examples of failed governance systems, arguably, primarily due to the fact that the post-colonial state is itself a caricature of European states. PDF Version of the Module. PDF | On Jul 3, 2007, Ndangwa Noyoo published Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Their Relevance for Sustainable Development: A Case of Southern Africa | Find, read and cite all the research you . Introduction Since time immemorial indigenous knowledge systems (IKSs) were used by societies in Africa and the rest of the world for various purposes, depending on the needs of the society in question. Association for the Indigenous Knowledge Systems and School Curriculum in South Africa. Indigenous Knowledge Systems are potential transformative tools if they are effectively integrated in water conservation and management systems not only as a matter of redress but also to enrich the current water systems. It is also a way for people to "understand themselves" (Semali & • Interface Indigenous Knowledge Systems with other Knowledge Systems - 3 Directorates: Advocacy & Policy Development, Knowledge Development & Knowledge Management. Mogege Mosimege . Welcome to the DSI-NRF Centre in Indigenous Knowledge Systems (CIKS) CIKS is a partnership of five higher education institutions in South Africa, with its hub at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), Durban, South Africa. sensory motor activities as a result of being situated and immersed in specific worlds that one is CHAPTER 3 NATIONAL INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS OFFICE Establishment of NIKSO 4. This paper contends that a working definition of indigenous knowledgein the african context: indigenous systems are localized african systems developed over long periods and whose patterns are based upon local knowledge systems and expressed in local languages. Indigenous African knowledge system as a system of study is like other disciplines of study developed outside Africa, not within it. 10, No. Indigenous knowledge systems are the unique knowledge a certain society or culture has. 4(1) 2005: 2-14 The article explores the contested area of indigenous knowledge rhetoric in South Africa, in particular with reference to the Western science-Indigenous Knowledge antithesis and the input Indigenous Knowledge may have on development. Song, dance, spirit possession, myths, legends, theatre, folktales, sculpture, proverbs, rituals, shrines, ar- chitecture, dress, food, beads, and African cloth were constructed and projected as the products of an "underdeveloped spirit" (Hegel, 1944: 93-94). The Indigenous Knowledge Systems and the Curriculum In: African Indigenous . Intersections between Africa's Indigenous Knowledge Systems and History. Based on this discrepancy, it is the role of this paper to explore the dynamics of how theoretical frameworks can be aptly interrelated with indigenous knowledge in an Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Development in Africa. resurfacing of intra- conflicts in Africa. Ways of (relational) knowing and living developed within communities originally indigenous to a geographical area. Audio and video recording ICT systems can be used to record the Indigenous Knowledge embodied in the elders of the South African Communities. African indigenous knowledge systems and relevance of higher education in South Africa indigenous knowledge systems as a tool for making higher education relevant to the developmental challenges in South Africa and African at large (Muya, 2007). Environ. closely linked. The CIKS is a strategic instrument of implementing the National IKS Policy (2004) and facilitates the integration of IKS . resurfacing of intra- conflicts in Africa. INTRODUCTION Indigenous knowledge (IK) is a fast-growing field of inquiry at both national and international level. Philosophy and Indigenous Knowledge: An African Perspective D. A. Masolo Rooted in the 1940s, the debate on African ethnophiloso-phy foreshadowed and preempted what was to become a global debate, whose tenets have now brought the natural and social sciences close together. The essay will begin with a brief exposition of what encompasses African Indigenous Knowledge Systems (AIKS) and how it relates with Europe-centered Knowledge Systems in the globalizing world. It is a system developed to the study of Africa, not necessarily by Africans. INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE, CULTURAL VALUES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA A. Atia Apusigah, Ph.D. University for Development Studies Wa, Ghana Email: awingura2008@yahoo.com ABSTRACT The paper examines the place of indigenous knowledge and cultural values in the search for sustainable development in Africa. passing indigenous knowledge and skills orally from generation to generation. Key words: Challenges, law, indigenous knowledge systems, science, biodiversity, preserving 1. In the context of this discussion on revitalizing African indigenous ways of knowing and knowledge production, the rationale for interfacing knowledge systems is twofold. school knowledge often takes for granted the collective knowledge or indigenous perspectives of African indigenous peoples. 13.2 Types of Indigenous Knowledge. Book. Indigenous Knowledge in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. In this study, the terms traditional knowledge, indigenous . Indigenous African Knowledge System (IAKS) Ethos: Prospects for a Post-Colonial Curriculum: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1249-4.ch006: This chapter discovers the limitations presented by narrow cultural and moral settings and the possibility of incorporating an indigenous African knowledge Abstract . , 5(9S)285-289, 2015 • Green Revolution techniques have been associated with ecological degradation and reduced income of In the absence of clear guidelines as to which Indigenous knowledge to include and how, the recognition of IKS in science classroom has largely been left to the teachers' discretion. indigenous languages and knowledge systems - with other ways of knowing and knowledge production embedded through literality (Moodie 2003; McCarthy 2004). eBook. The Triad of 1st-Generation Activity Theory. Indigenous knowledge and climate change in Africa Indigenous knowledge systems and climate change management in Africa 5 Acronyms ACP African, Caribbean and Pacific BBMFS Butha Bothe Machobane Farming System BBNMFS Butha Bothe non-Machobane Farming System CAF Cancun Adaptation Framework CBD Central Business District CCAA Climate Change Adaptation in Africa COF Climate Outlook Forums Since then it has continued to play a greater role in the development activities of the World Bank. Indilinga African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems. Indigenous Approaches to Conflict Resolution in Africa: A Study of the Barolong People of the North-West Province, South Africa Journal of Law and Judicial System V1 I1 2018 12 AFRICAN INDIGENOUS APPROACHES TO CONFLICT RESOLUTION: THE CASE OF THE BAROLONG PEOPLE The articles focus on the tension between existing intellectual property regimes and indigenous knowledge systems, highlighting the fact that African concepts of ownership are significantly different from Western concepts. Purchase instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access): €29.95 $34.95. 32 Citations. Demonstrate ways in which African-centered knowledge refutes stereotypes depicted by Euro-centric scholars. Whilst unearthing the complexities and challenges associated with IKS, Africa, indigenous knowledge has had to interface with other kn owledge systems, in p articular the. 2. The book is an informative and interesting anthropological account of rare African childrenís games at the risk of . Local Knowledge systems provide a sound platform for the conservation and management of water in rural areas. African indigenous systems foster constructive change from the personal, rational, structural and cultural dimensions in order to construct good relations among societies. The paper focuses on complexity thinking to unravel IKS and proposes that using Capra's notion of meaning, Luhmann's . African Indigenous Knowledge and Technology Systems in the Mitigation of Diseases The knowledge of and uses of specific plants and animals for medicinal purposes (often referred to as indigenous or "traditional medicine") is an important component of African indigenous knowledge systems (AIKS). Africa have developed intricate systems of gathering, predicting, interpreting and decision-making in relation to climate change problems (Simonelli, 2008). 2, pp. The vitality of Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKSs) has not been adequately campaigned for. IK: Indigenous Knowledge IKS: Indigenous knowledge systems UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisations DBE: Department of Basic Education FET: Further Education and Training KICD: Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development NCS: National Curriculum Statement PBE: Place Based Education Analyzes African knowledge production and alternative development paths of the region. North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Mafikeng, South Africa Mogege.mosimege@nwu.ac.za . AFRICAN INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS 333 and dismissed as superstition. (2015). Zimbabwe . Zimbabwe . The name Indilinga stands for the 'circle orientation' of indigenous African communities which is exhibited in their material culture and behaviour. This knowledge sustained communities for years prior to colonialism which somehow downplayed the value of indigenous knowledge and promoted western knowledge systems. J. Appl. Back to Basics: Integrating African Indigenous Education into the Formal Educational System in Cameroon Schools Department Of Curriculum Studies and Teaching, Faculty of Education University Of Buea, Cameroon E-mail: lukongemms_20@yahoo.com The central to the present by western values, knowledge and pedagogies at the expense of indigenous knowledge AFRICAN INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS, GREEN ECONOMIES AND CLIMATE CHANGE IMPERATIVES Presentation by Joseph Z.Z Matowanyika Director, Institute of Lifelong Learning and Development Studies, Chinhoyi University of Technology, Zimbabwe Second African Climate Talks, African Climate Policy Centre (ACPC) of the The spirit of the African worldview includes wholeness, community and harmony which are deeply embedded in cultural values. Adeshina Afolayan. Indigenous knowledge systems, which are a product of the envi-ronment and should ideally form the foundation upon which the formal education dominant paradigm of Western scientific knowle dge. Indigenous knowledge points to the fact that Africa has been able to generate, test and apply knowledge through its own methodologies and approaches. African Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Human Rights: Implications for Higher Education, Based on the South African Experience. 2.2. This information can also be modified into different forms for different ICT purposes and subjects. The indigenous knowledge systems of the peoples of the South constitute the world largest reservoir of knowledege of the diverse species of plant and animal life on earth. Gender and Generation Aspects to Indigenous Knowledge 11 CHAPTER 3: INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE OF WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 13 3.1. 5 Africa's Indigenous Knowledge: From Education to Practice...55 Indigenous Knowledge in Agriculture...55 Indigenous Shared . Olajumoke Yacob-Haliso. indigenous knowledge systems by my parents who were healers and who inducted me into the African healing arts as a child. The journal has been motivated by the need for a dependable expression for critical and analytical writing on issues related to production . Most importantly, Indigenous Knowledge (IK) is a body of valuable knowledge produced and owned by local people in their specific communities and found worldwide. Although both applied and basic (i.e., epistemological studies) research is encouraged, the Indigenous Knowledge Funding instrument focuses on experimental research which will lead to mutual benefits for both researchers and communities. Mediated by philoso-phers' skepticism toward objectivism (also called . • Focus in Department are based -5 principle goals in developing the innovation capacity of IKS in the NSI - Enhancing knowledge generation capacity; African indigenous systems foster constructive change from the personal, rational, structural and cultural dimensions in order to construct good relations among societies. Significant contributions to global knowledge have originated indigenous knowledge for Development program in 1998. IK systems often are elaborate and adapted to local culture and environmental conditions tuned to the needs of local people and quality and quantity of available resources. The Struggle of African Indigenous Knowledge Systems in an Age of Globalization. Huyse and Salter (2008: 10), states that most African indigenous knowledge system approaches strongly support the Like the majority of African herbal healing practitioners, my parents also emphasized herbs to be taken by patients and they taught me some of the herbs they knew. This theme, a foundation and component of Africa's knowledge system, had three sub-themes: a) philosophy, b) transfer of knowledge system, c) agriculture, d) medicine and birth control, and e) handicraft. Indigenous knowledge is still intact among indigenous (or local) communities in many parts of Africa, and in 004- 006 the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) sponsored a study of indigenous knowledge in four countries, namely Kenya, South Africa, Swaziland and South Africa. closely linked. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background The climate of Africa is warmer than it was 100 years ago and changing climate will place . . The causes of the recent attention to indigenous knowledge systems are due to emergence of some problems as follows: 286 . Over the years, since the publication of Brokensha, Warren and Warner's (1980) book Indigenous Knowledge System and Development, academic interest in indigenous people and their knowledges has grown. attributable to an alien institutional culture, rather than any lack of innate intelligence, ingenuity, or problem-solving skills on the part of the students.5 The curricula, teaching methodologies, and assessment Keywords: indigenous knowledge (IK), curriculum transformation, Africanisation, decolonization, Ubuntu, African knowledge systems 1. Part of the Anti-Colonial Educational Perspectives for Transformative Change book series (ACEP) Buying options. These knowledge forms are known by other names, and among them are indigenous ways of knowing (Nyota and Mapara 2008), traditional knowledge, indigenous technical knowledge, rural knowledge as well as ethno-science (or people's science) (Altieri 1995:114). 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